Joint Mortgage One Self-Employed, One Employed
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Joint Mortgage One Self-Employed, One Employed
Gary Clarke from The Mortgage Store explains how the mortgage process works if one person is self-employed and the other is employed.
Can I get a mortgage if one person is self-employed and the other is employed? How does it all work?
Yes, you can. All we do is calculate the income of the individuals according to the lender’s rules. Then we add those together for the joint income to be used on the application.
Can you get a bigger mortgage if one person is self-employed? How much can you borrow?
How much you can borrow depends on your income, the income multiple of the lender, and how much free income you have, taking into consideration any financial commitments.
Typically, you can borrow up to four and a half times your income, regardless of whether you’re employed or self-employed, subject to further affordability checks on those monthly commitments.
Potentially, you could go as high as seven times your income, depending on the lender. However, four and a half times income has been a fairly reliable figure over a number of years [information correct at time of recording in October 2025].
How does one of you being self-employed affect your eligibility for a joint mortgage?
It doesn’t affect your eligibility. You would still need to pass a credit check, and the requirements are still the same in terms of proof of ID, etc. You still need to prove your deposit. Ultimately, it comes down to that assessment of income as to how much you may or may not be eligible to borrow.
Are there any specific requirements or restrictions on joint mortgages if one is self-employed and the other is employed?
No – there are no specific requirements or restrictions on joint mortgages based on one person being employed, and the other self-employed.
It comes down to the individual lenders and how they assess the income of each person (as lenders have slightly different ways of assessing employed or self-employed income). Once the income is assessed, everything is pretty much the same, whether you’re employed or self-employed.
What obstacles might self-employed individuals have to navigate when applying for a joint mortgage with someone who is employed?
What you might have to do is provide a little bit of extra paperwork.
For example, a self-employed person might have to provide tax year overviews and tax calculations, whereas an employed person would only need to provide payslips. That can be a little more onerous if you have to speak to your accountant or download the documents from HMRC. That aside, there aren’t any specific obstacles that the self-employed have to overcome.
One trend we have seen amongst lenders is that, quite often, they will ask for bank statements for a business account if your business banking is separate from your personal banking. Usually, this is just to establish that the income we’re declaring remains sustainable as we move forward.
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What should self-employed individuals know about the income assessment process for a joint mortgage application with an employed person?
Self-employment, and the process for assessing income for a mortgage application, can generally be broken down into three main types:
- Sole Trader: Lenders will assess your income based on the net profit of the business – your turnover less your expenses.
- Partnership: Lenders will assess your share of the net profit, calculated as above.
- Owner/Director of a Limited Company: Lenders will typically take into account your director’s remuneration combined with either dividends or a share of net profit from the business.
What factors do lenders take into account when assessing the affordability of a mortgage for joint self-employed and employed applicants?
The factors that lenders take into account are exactly the same for employed and self-employed applicants. You’ll still have to pass a credit check. You’ll still have your income and outgoings assessed. These things don’t change, whether one or both of you are employed or self-employed, or if you are a combination.
As mentioned previously, lenders are increasingly asking a few extra questions of self-employed applicants, just to establish the ongoing viability of their self-employment. This is not because they are looking to catch anybody out; rather, they want to ensure that the income information provided is current, and they’re not going to put anybody in a position where they could find themselves unable to pay their mortgage.
Are there any specific types of joint mortgage products designed for situations where only one applicant is self-employed?
There are no mortgage products specifically designed for self-employed individuals. Lenders generally consider self-employed applicants, but their assessment focuses on income and the type of self-employment.
There are lenders out there that will be a bit more generous or have maybe less onerous requirements, but ultimately they’re still lending to both self-employed and employed individuals, and don’t make any exclusions.
Can you benefit from any government schemes when applying for a joint mortgage when one person is self-employed?
Absolutely, yes, you can. All available government schemes – the first home scheme or deposit unlock, for example – would be open to the self-employed.
It is important to remember that the number of available lenders within government schemes is a bit more limited. You may find that you are more restricted in choice depending on which lender we need to go to, based on the fact that you are self-employed and their guidelines for assessing your income.
Are there many lenders or mortgage brokers for joint mortgage applications where only one is self-employed?
All lenders will consider self-employed applicants under their own individual criteria.
When it comes to mortgage brokers, there may be many, but we are confident we’re the best. You should absolutely come and talk to The Mortgage Store.
You’ve demonstrated how a mortgage broker can help – any final thoughts?
The main thing is that we’ll do the hard yards for you. It’s a very difficult marketplace, with lots and lots of different criteria, but because we do it every day, we’re pretty au fait with what can and can’t be done. We know which lenders are going to be amenable to certain circumstances and will provide a better service. So let us do the hard yards for you so you don’t have to.
Also, the more information we have, the better we’ll be able to help you and the more likely you are to be successful.
YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP WITH YOUR MORTGAGE REPAYMENTS.
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